Title
ivlsmm -- (double) Logistic structural mean model
Syntax
ivlsmm depvar [varlist1] (varlist2 = varlist_iv) [if] [in] [weight] [, options]
varlist1 is the list of exogenous variables.
varlist2 is the list of endogenous variables.
varlist_iv is the list of exogenous variables used with varlist1 as instruments for varlist2.
options Description ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- amxb(lc:varlist) The linear predictor for the association model, by default the instruments and exogenous variables are included from(matrix) initial values for the parameter estimates for both association and causal models level(#) set confidence level; default is level(95) gmm_options Options passed to gmm
Description
ivlsmm implements the double logistic structural mean model (LSMM) of Vansteelandt and Goetghebeur (2003) which is a generalisation of the LSMM of Robins (1989).
ivlsmm is implemented using a call to gmm.
Options
level(#); see [R] estimation options.
Examples
Read in binary outcome data; y outcome, x exposure, w covariate, z* instrumental variables (genotypes).
. use https://raw.github.com/remlapmot/ivonesamplemr/main/data/ivbinoutdata, clear
Fit the model with a single instrumental variable.
. ivlsmm y (x = z1)
Fit the model with multiple instruments.
. ivlsmm y (x = z1 z2 z3)
Fit the model with multiple exposures, and instruments, and adjusting for w.
. ivlsmm y w (x1 x2 = z1 z2 z3)
Stored results
To see the results ivlsmm stores in e() issue ereturn list after running the command.
ivlsmm stores the following in r():
Matrices r(table) Coefficient table with rownames: b, se, z, pvalue, ll, ul, df, crit, eform
References
Clarke PS, Palmer TM, Windmeijer F. Estimating structural mean models with multiple instrumental variables using the Generalised Method of Moments. Statistical Science, 2015, 30, 1, 96-117. DOI
Palmer TM, Sterne JAC, Harbord RM, Lawlor DA, Sheehan NA, Meng S, Granell R, Davey Smith G, Didelez V. Instrumental variable estimation of causal risk ratios and causal odds ratios in Mendelian randomization analyses. American Journal of Epidemiology, 2011, 173, 12, 1392-1403. DOI
Robins JM. The analysis of randomised and nonrandomised AIDS treatment trials using a new approach to causal inference in longitudinal studies. In Health Service Research Methodology: A Focus on AIDS (L. Sechrest, H. Freeman and A. Mulley, eds.). 1989. 113–159. US Public Health Service, National Center for Health Services Research, Washington, DC.
Vansteelandt S, Goetghebeur E. Causal inference with generalized structural mean models. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society (Series B). 2003, 65, 4, 817-835. DOI
Author
INCLUDE help ivonesamplemr-author